Use Models To Add A Two-Digit And A One-Digit Number - Without Regrouping
Subject: Math
Grade: Second grade
Topic: Addition Strategies: Two Digits

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Welcome to Addition: Adding Big Numbers! – Learn to add big numbers – Use models for addition – Like blocks or drawings to represent numbers – Add two-digit and one-digit – Example: 23 (two-digit) + 5 (one-digit) – No regrouping required | Today’s lesson is focused on helping students understand how to add larger numbers using visual aids, such as blocks or drawings, to represent the numbers. Emphasize that they will be adding a two-digit number to a one-digit number without the need for regrouping. This means they won’t have to carry over any numbers to the next column. Use clear examples on the board and provide hands-on materials if possible. Encourage students to visualize the addition process and to check their work by counting the models. This foundational skill will set the stage for more complex addition in the future.
Understanding Two-Digit Numbers – Reviewing two-digit numbers – Remember, numbers like 34 have two digits – Tens and ones places – The first digit is the tens place, the second is the ones – Using base-ten blocks – Blocks show tens as rods and ones as cubes – Adding without regrouping – Add ones to ones and tens to tens, keep columns separate | This slide is aimed at helping second graders understand the concept of two-digit numbers and how to add them to one-digit numbers without regrouping. Start by reviewing what two-digit numbers are, emphasizing the tens and ones places. Use base-ten blocks to visually represent two-digit numbers, showing tens as rods and ones as cubes. Explain that when adding, we combine the ones with ones and tens with tens, and there’s no need to carry over or regroup if the sum of the ones is less than ten. Provide examples and practice problems to reinforce the concept.
Adding Two-Digit and One-Digit Numbers – Understand one-digit numbers 0-9 – Recognize the ones place value – One-digit numbers have only one place value: the ones. – Use blocks to represent numbers – Single blocks can show numbers like 1 block for 1. – Practice addition without regrouping – Add blocks together to find the sum of 2 numbers. | This slide introduces the concept of one-digit numbers and their place value, which is foundational for understanding addition without regrouping. Emphasize that one-digit numbers range from 0 to 9 and only occupy the ones place. Use manipulatives like unit blocks to visually represent these numbers, as this can help students grasp the concept of addition more concretely. Demonstrate how to add a two-digit number and a one-digit number by placing the corresponding number of blocks for each and combining them to find the total without the need for regrouping. Encourage students to practice with different combinations of two-digit and one-digit numbers to build their confidence and understanding.
Let’s Add Without Regrouping – Understanding no regrouping – When adding, ones don’t move to the tens place. – Example: 23 + 5 – 23 has 2 tens and 3 ones, add 5 ones without changing tens. – Ones stay in the ones place – Keep the number of tens the same, only add to the ones. – Practice with blocks | This slide introduces the concept of adding without regrouping, which is a foundational skill in second-grade math. Start by explaining that when we add a one-digit number to a two-digit number, sometimes we don’t need to change the tens place at all. Use visual aids like blocks or drawings to show that when we add numbers like 23 and 5, we only add to the ones place. The tens place remains unchanged because the sum of the ones does not exceed 9. Encourage students to use physical blocks to practice this concept, as it will help them visualize the addition process and understand that the tens digit remains the same when we don’t regroup. Provide several examples and allow students to try on their own, ensuring they grasp the concept of adding without regrouping.
Adding Two-Digit and One-Digit Numbers – Start with a two-digit number model – Example: 23 is shown as 2 tens and 3 ones – Add one-digit number using ones blocks – Add 5 ones to the 3 ones already there – Count all the ones blocks together – Now we have 2 tens and 8 ones in total – Find the sum without regrouping | This slide is aimed at teaching second graders how to add a two-digit number to a one-digit number using physical or visual models, without the need for regrouping. Start by showing them how to represent the two-digit number with tens and ones blocks. Then, demonstrate adding the one-digit number by simply increasing the number of ones blocks. Have the students count all the ones blocks to find the total sum. Emphasize that if the ones do not exceed 9, there is no need to regroup. Use hands-on activities with actual blocks or drawings to reinforce the concept.
Practice Time: Adding Without Regrouping – Try adding two-digit and one-digit numbers – Start with the ones place – Count the ones first, then add the tens – No carrying over needed – Share your results with the class – Discuss how you got your answers | This slide is designed for a hands-on practice activity where students will apply their knowledge of addition without regrouping. Encourage them to pick their own two-digit and one-digit numbers to add. Remind them to start with the ones place and add up to the tens, ensuring there’s no need for regrouping. After they’ve calculated their answers, create a collaborative environment where they can share and discuss their results with peers. For the teacher: Prepare to walk around the classroom to assist and check for understanding. Have additional example problems ready for students who finish early or need extra practice. Consider pairing students for peer learning opportunities.
Class Activity: Building Numbers with Base-Ten Blocks – Pair up and use base-ten blocks – Add a two-digit number to a one-digit – Write your number sentence – Example: 34 + 6 = ? Use blocks to find the answer – Present and explain your solution – Share how you added the numbers with the class | This activity is designed to help students visualize the concept of addition without regrouping using physical manipulatives. By working in pairs, students can collaborate and discuss their strategies. Provide a variety of two-digit numbers and single-digit numbers for the students to choose from. Encourage them to lay out the base-ten blocks to represent the two-digit number and then add the single-digit number. After they have completed the addition, they should write down their number sentence and be prepared to explain their process to the class. This will reinforce their understanding and give them practice in explaining mathematical concepts. Possible variations for different pairs could include using different two-digit numbers or adding multiple one-digit numbers to a two-digit number.
Great Work on Addition! – Celebrate learning addition – Practice leads to perfection – Continue using blocks – Blocks help visualize the numbers – Keep doing worksheets – Worksheets reinforce the concept | This slide is meant to congratulate the students on their hard work learning to add two-digit and one-digit numbers without regrouping. It’s important to encourage them to keep practicing to solidify their understanding. Remind them that using blocks is a great way to visually represent the numbers and understand the concept of addition. Worksheets can provide additional practice to help them become more confident in their skills. As they continue to practice, they will become more adept at adding larger numbers and using these skills in real-world situations.

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