What Do Animals Need To Survive?
Subject: Science
Grade: Kindergarten
Topic: Animals

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Welcome to the Animal Kingdom! – Today’s topic: Animals! – What are animals? – Animals are creatures that move and eat – Animals are living beings – They breathe, grow, and have senses – Animals have survival needs – Like food, water, shelter, and love | This slide introduces kindergarteners to the concept of animals as living things. Start by explaining that animals are all around us and come in many different shapes and sizes. Emphasize that animals are similar to humans in that they need certain things to live, such as food, water, and a place to live. Use simple language and relatable examples to help the children understand that animals have feelings and need care. Encourage the children to think about their own needs and compare them to what animals need. This will help them develop empathy and a basic understanding of biology.
What Do Animals Need to Survive? – Animals need things to live, just like us – Think about what we need to stay alive – Food, water, air, and shelter are some needs – What do animals need to be happy and healthy? – Examples: Pets need food, water, and love – Let’s list things that help animals survive – We’ll make a list together in class! | This slide is designed to introduce kindergarteners to the basic needs of animals for survival, drawing parallels to human needs to help them relate. Start by asking the children what they need to survive and then guide them to understand that animals have similar needs. Encourage them to think about their own pets or animals they are familiar with and what those animals need to be happy and healthy. This will set the stage for a class discussion or activity where the students can actively participate in listing the things that help animals survive, such as food, water, shelter, and care. The goal is to create an engaging and interactive learning experience that is relatable to their everyday lives.
What Animals Eat to Survive – Animals need food for energy – Different animals eat different foods – Discovering animals’ diets – Let’s explore what different animals like to eat! – Examples of what animals eat – Bears eat fish and berries, rabbits enjoy carrots and lettuce. | This slide introduces the concept of animal diets and their need for food to survive, which is a fundamental aspect of life science for kindergarten students. Start by explaining that just like humans, animals need to eat to have the energy to play, grow, and live. Highlight that not all animals eat the same things; some eat plants, some eat other animals, and some eat both. Use interactive examples like a bear eating fish or a rabbit munching on carrots to make the lesson engaging. Encourage the children to think about what their favorite animals might like to eat and be prepared to discuss this in the next class. This will help them understand the diversity of animal diets and the importance of food for survival.
Animals Need Water to Survive – Water helps animals stay hydrated – Just like us, animals need to drink water to not get thirsty. – It’s essential for their health – Drinking water keeps animals healthy and strong. – Animals find water in different ways – Some animals get water from a lake or a stream, and some find it in the food they eat. | This slide introduces the importance of water for animal survival, emphasizing hydration and health. Discuss with the students how water is as important for animals as it is for humans. Explain that animals find water in various places, such as rivers, lakes, ponds, rain, or even in the foods they eat, like juicy plants or fruits. Encourage the children to think about and discuss different ways animals might find or collect water in their habitats. You can also plan an activity where children can draw or list animals and show where they think these animals find their water.
Animal Homes and Shelters – Animals need homes for safety – Shelters protect from weather – Like a warm burrow or a cozy nest – Shelters guard against dangers – From predators and other threats – Exploring animal home varieties – From bird nests to bear dens | This slide introduces the concept of shelter as a basic need for animals’ survival. Emphasize that just like humans, animals also require a safe place to live. Their homes provide protection from harsh weather conditions such as rain, snow, and extreme temperatures, as well as from predators and other dangers. Show pictures of different animal homes such as nests, burrows, dens, and hives to give the children visual examples. Encourage the children to think about their own homes and how they feel safe there, drawing a parallel to how animals might feel in their shelters. This will help them understand the importance of shelters for animals.
Animals Need Air to Breathe – All animals breathe air – Just like us, animals need air to live – Breathing gives oxygen – Oxygen helps animals’ bodies work – Let’s breathe like animals! – Pretend to be a fish, a bird, or a bunny and take deep breaths | This slide introduces the concept that all animals, including humans, require air to survive. Emphasize the importance of oxygen, which is obtained through breathing, for the survival of all animals. Engage the students by having them take deep breaths and mimic breathing styles of different animals, such as slow breaths like a sleeping bunny, quick breaths like a bird, or even ‘bubbling’ breaths like a fish. This activity will help them understand the concept of breathing and its importance to life. It’s a fun and interactive way to connect the children with the material and reinforce the lesson through physical activity.
Space to Grow and Move – Animals need space to live – Running, jumping, playing is important – Just like us, animals need to exercise to be healthy – Imagine being an animal – Think about your favorite animal and how it moves – Show how you’d move! | This slide is designed to teach Kindergarten students about the importance of space for animals’ survival. It’s crucial for animals to have enough room to carry out their daily activities such as running, jumping, and playing, which are necessary for their physical health and well-being. Encourage the children to use their imagination and think about how different animals move. You can turn this into a fun classroom activity by asking the students to stand up and mimic the movements of their favorite animals. This will help them understand the concept of space and movement in a memorable and engaging way. Make sure to supervise the activity to ensure safety and participation from all students.
Animals Need Love and Care – Baby animals need love – Parents protect their babies – Just like human parents, animal parents feed and keep their babies safe. – Caring for pets at home – Feeding, cleaning, and playing with pets show love. – How we care for toys – Treating toys gently teaches us to be kind to animals. | This slide aims to teach children the importance of love and care in the survival of animals. Emphasize that young animals are like little kids; they need a lot of attention and help from their parents. Relate this to how the children’s parents take care of them. Encourage the kids to think about how they care for their own pets or even their toys, drawing parallels between their actions and how parent animals care for their offspring. This will help them understand empathy and the responsibility involved in caring for another living being. Activities can include discussing how they help at home with pets or demonstrating how they care for their favorite toy.
Class Activity: Animal Needs – Match animals to their needs – Pictures of food, water, shelter – Work together in groups – Collaborate with classmates – Help animals find what they need | This interactive class activity is designed to teach Kindergarten students about the basic needs of animals for survival. Provide various pictures representing food, water, shelter, and other necessities. Divide the class into small groups and give each group a set of animal pictures along with pictures of different survival needs. Instruct them to match each animal with the appropriate items they need to live. This activity encourages teamwork and critical thinking as students discuss and decide what each animal requires. Possible variations of the activity could include matching baby animals to their parents, sorting animals by habitat, or even creating a simple craft to represent an animal’s home.
Congratulations, Young Animal Experts! – We learned animals’ survival needs – Animals need food, water, shelter, air – Just like us, animals need these to live – They also need space and love – Space to roam and love from their families – You’re now amazing animal experts! | This slide wraps up our lesson on the basic needs of animals for survival. It’s important to reinforce the concept that animals require food, water, shelter, and air to live, just like humans do. Additionally, they need enough space to move freely and social interaction, which can be understood as love. Encourage the children to reflect on how they help meet these needs for their own pets or how they observe others doing so for animals. Celebrate their new understanding and encourage them to share what they’ve learned with their families.

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