Which Letter Does The Word Start With?
Subject: Language arts
Grade: Kindergarten
Topic: Letter-Sound Associations

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Welcome to Letter Sounds! – Greet our young learners – Exploring letters and sounds – Every letter has its own sound – Match words with starting letters – Think of a word and say the first letter – Fun with first letters – Let’s find the first letter of apple, ball, cat | This slide is designed to introduce Kindergarten students to the concept of letter-sound associations. Start the class with a warm greeting to make the children feel comfortable and excited about learning. Explain that each letter makes a unique sound and that we can listen for these sounds at the beginning of words. Encourage the children to think of words and identify the first letter by its sound. Use common objects or images like an apple, a ball, or a cat to illustrate examples. Make this a fun and interactive session by allowing the children to come up with their own words and share them with the class. This activity will help them start recognizing the sounds letters make and how they relate to the words they know.
Exploring Letters and Sounds – What is a letter? – Letters are the pieces we use to build words. – Counting letters in the alphabet – There are 26 to learn in English! – Every letter has a special sound – Like ‘S’ says ‘ssss’ as in ‘sun’. – Letters start words | This slide introduces the concept of letters to Kindergarten students, emphasizing their role as the fundamental elements of written language. Start by explaining that letters are symbols that represent sounds and when put together, they form words. Highlight the fact that there are 26 letters in the English alphabet, and each one has a unique sound associated with it. Engage the students by asking them to say the alphabet song and make the sounds of a few letters. Encourage them to think of words that start with different letters and the sounds they make. This will help them understand letter-sound associations, which is crucial for their reading and writing development.
Matching Sounds to Letters – Words begin with letters and sounds – Match starting sounds to letters – ‘A’ is for ‘apple’ – The word ‘apple’ starts with the ‘Aa’ sound – Practice with different words – Try more words like ‘cat’, ‘ball’, ‘dog’ | This slide introduces the concept of letter-sound associations to Kindergarten students. Begin by explaining that every word they speak starts with a sound and that sound is represented by a letter of the alphabet. Use ‘apple’ as a clear example to demonstrate the ‘Aa’ sound and how it matches the letter ‘A’. Encourage the children to practice with different words, emphasizing the initial sound and the letter it corresponds to. Activities can include identifying the starting letter of their names, objects in the classroom, or images in a book. This will help them make the connection between sounds and letters, which is a fundamental skill in reading.
Let’s Practice: Beginning Letter Sounds – Listen to the word I say – Tell me the first sound you hear – Example word: ‘cat’ – What sound does ‘cat’ start with? – ‘Cat’ starts with the letter ‘C’ – The sound ‘C’ is like the letter ‘C’ | This slide is for a class activity to help students identify the starting letter of words by their sounds. Begin by saying a word clearly and ask the students to listen carefully. Then, prompt them to identify the first sound of the word. Use ‘cat’ as an example to demonstrate the activity. After the students respond, affirm the correct answer by repeating the word and emphasizing the starting letter. Encourage the students to practice with different words and sounds. For the teacher: Prepare a list of simple words that start with different letters and ensure they are familiar to the students. Be ready to guide them with positive reinforcement and help them associate sounds with letters visually and auditorily.
Fun with Letter Sounds – Let’s play a guessing game! – I’ll show you a picture – Guess the starting letter – Example: What does ‘dog’ start with? – ‘Dog’ starts with the letter D | This slide is designed to be interactive and engaging for Kindergarten students. The game format encourages participation and helps students make connections between visual cues (pictures) and the sounds that letters make. As you show pictures, prompt students to guess the starting letter of each word. For the example with ‘dog’, emphasize the sound of the letter D and encourage students to repeat after you. Be prepared with a variety of pictures that represent simple words starting with different letters of the alphabet. Praise correct answers and gently correct wrong guesses, always reinforcing the correct letter sound.
Letter Sound Song Fun! – Singing strengthens memory – Learn sounds with a fun song – Songs make learning letter sounds enjoyable and memorable – Sing along for each letter sound – We’ll sing together and learn the sounds that each letter makes – Practice makes perfect | This slide introduces a musical activity to help kindergarteners learn letter sounds. Emphasize the importance of music in learning and memory enhancement. The song should be catchy and repetitive to help students remember the sounds associated with each letter. Encourage the children to sing along, as active participation is key to learning. Practice is important, so consider repeating the song several times or on different days. You can also incorporate movements or gestures for each letter sound to make the activity more engaging. After the song, you can assess the students’ learning by asking them to identify letter sounds in various words.
Class Activity: Letter Sound Hunt – Let’s go on a letter sound hunt! – Find objects with different letter sounds – Look for items that start with sounds like ‘b’ for ball – Bring your objects to our circle – We’ll share what we found and say the sounds together – Ready to explore and learn? | This activity is designed to help students recognize and associate the sounds of the letters with objects around them. Before starting, review the sounds of a few letters with the class. Scatter various objects around the room that start with different letters. Encourage the children to find and bring items to the circle, ensuring each child has a chance to participate. As they bring the items, ask them to say the letter sound and the name of the object. For example, ‘b-b-ball’ or ‘c-c-cat’. This reinforces their understanding of letter sounds in a fun and interactive way. Possible variations of the activity could include focusing on a specific letter, finding items of a certain color that start with different letters, or even a timed hunt for a little added excitement.
Show and Tell: Letter Sound Hunt – Share your found objects – Say the object’s starting letter sound – If you found a ‘ball’, the starting sound is ‘b’ as in ‘ball’ – Learn and remember letter sounds – Have fun with phonics! – Phonics helps us connect letters to sounds | This slide is for a class activity where students will participate in a ‘Show and Tell’ to reinforce their understanding of letter-sound associations. Each student will present an object they have found and articulate the letter sound that the object’s name starts with. This interactive activity is designed to help Kindergarten students learn and remember the sounds that each letter makes in a fun and engaging way. Teachers should prepare to guide students who may struggle and ensure that every student has a chance to participate. Possible variations of the activity could include having students find objects in the classroom, using pictures from a book, or even bringing items from home that start with a specific letter.
Review and Goodbye: Letter Sounds – Excellent work today, kids! – Explored letters and their sounds – Each letter makes a unique sound – Listen for letter sounds daily – Hear sounds at home, school, outside – Remember what we learned! | This slide is meant to conclude the lesson on letter-sound associations. It’s a moment to celebrate the children’s effort and to reinforce the day’s learning. Remind them to keep an ear out for the sounds that different letters make in words they hear throughout the day, whether at home, while playing, or during storytime. Encourage them to practice the sounds they’ve learned and to try to recognize the starting letter of words they encounter. This ongoing practice will help solidify their understanding of the alphabet and its sounds, which is crucial for their reading development.

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