Choose Reasons To Support An Opinion
Subject: Language arts
Grade: Third grade
Topic: Opinion Writing

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Choosing Strong Reasons for Your Opinion – What is an opinion? – An opinion is what you think or feel about something – Opinions are important – Good reasons make opinions stronger – Reasons help convince others to agree with your opinion – Practice finding strong reasons – We’ll learn how to choose reasons that support what we think | This slide introduces the concept of opinion writing to third-grade students. Begin by explaining that an opinion is someone’s personal view or belief about a topic. Emphasize that everyone has opinions and they are important because they reflect our individual thoughts and feelings. Discuss how providing good reasons can make an opinion more persuasive, as it helps others understand and possibly agree with our viewpoint. Engage the class in an activity where they think of an opinion they have and come up with strong reasons to support it. This will help them practice the skill of backing up their opinions with solid reasoning, which is crucial for effective opinion writing.
Understanding Opinions in Writing – What is an opinion? – It’s your own thoughts or feelings about something – Opinions are not facts – Strong vs. weak opinions – Strong opinions are well-supported; weak ones are not – Examples of opinions – Favorite pizza topping, best video game, fun weekend activities | This slide introduces the concept of opinions to third-grade students, emphasizing that an opinion is a personal belief or preference and is not necessarily right or wrong. It’s crucial to distinguish opinions from facts, which are objectively true and can be proven. Discuss the difference between strong and weak opinions, highlighting that strong opinions are backed by reasons and evidence. Use relatable examples such as favorite foods, games, and activities to illustrate the point. Encourage students to think about their own opinions and what makes them strong. In the next class, we can have students share their opinions and discuss what reasons could make their opinions stronger.
Strong vs. Weak Reasons in Opinion Writing – Strong reasons strengthen opinions – Weak reasons fail to convince – Example of a weak reason – ‘I like soccer because it’s fun’ is a personal feeling – Example of a strong reason – ‘I like soccer because it helps me stay healthy and learn teamwork’ shows clear benefits | When writing an opinion piece, it’s crucial to back up your opinion with strong, convincing reasons. Strong reasons are those that are factual, relatable to others, and support your opinion in a logical way. Weak reasons, on the other hand, may be based on personal feelings or preferences that others may not share or find persuasive. For example, saying ‘I like soccer because it’s fun’ is a weak reason because ‘fun’ is subjective. A stronger reason would be ‘I like soccer because it helps me stay healthy and learn teamwork,’ as it provides concrete benefits that can be understood and appreciated by others. Encourage students to think critically about the reasons they choose to support their opinions and to always aim for strong, convincing arguments.
Finding Good Reasons for Your Opinion – Think about why you believe your opinion – Ask: ‘Why is this opinion important to me?’ – List reasons supporting your opinion – Reasons can be facts, experiences, or feelings – Choose the most convincing reasons – Pick reasons that others will understand and agree with | This slide is aimed at helping third-grade students understand how to find and choose strong, convincing reasons to support their opinions in writing. Start by encouraging them to reflect on their personal beliefs and the significance of their opinions. Guide them to articulate their thoughts by listing possible reasons. Emphasize the importance of selecting reasons that are not only true to them but also persuasive to others. This will help them in crafting well-supported opinion pieces. In the next class, we can have students share their opinions and discuss which reasons are most convincing and why.
Supporting Opinions with Examples – Examples clarify reasons – Make opinion writing engaging – Use personal experiences – Share a story or something you’ve done – ‘Recess is important’ example – Shows exercise through play like tag | When students write their opinions, using examples helps clarify their reasons and makes their writing more persuasive and interesting to read. Encourage them to think of personal experiences or observations that support their opinion. For instance, if they believe recess is important, they can mention specific activities like playing tag or using the jungle gym to illustrate how recess helps with exercise and health. This slide aims to teach students how to strengthen their opinion writing by making it relatable and vivid through the use of concrete examples.
Organizing Your Opinion Writing – Begin with a clear opinion – State what you believe, like ‘Recess should be longer.’ – List reasons for your opinion – Why do you think so? Maybe because ‘It gives us more time to play.’ – Use examples for each reason – For instance, ‘More play can make us healthier.’ – Make your argument strong | This slide is aimed at guiding third-grade students through the process of structuring their opinion writing. Start by explaining that an opinion is what someone thinks or feels about a particular topic. Emphasize the importance of beginning with a clear opinion statement, which tells the reader exactly what they believe. Then, instruct students to list reasons that support their opinion, which will form the backbone of their argument. For each reason, they should provide examples or evidence to explain why that reason is valid, which helps to persuade the reader. Encourage students to think of strong, convincing reasons and examples to make their opinion writing more effective. During class, you can brainstorm with students to come up with a list of opinions and possible reasons, and then discuss what makes good supporting examples.
Let’s Practice Opinion Writing! – Think of an opinion on our school – List reasons supporting your opinion – Why do you feel this way about the school? – Include examples with each reason – For ‘School is fun’ you could say ‘We have art class every week!’ – Share with the class | This slide is designed for a class activity to practice opinion writing. Start by asking students to think of one opinion they have about their school. It could be positive or negative. Then, guide them to brainstorm several reasons why they hold that opinion. Encourage them to think of specific examples that support each reason, such as events, experiences, or facts about the school. Finally, create a safe and open environment for students to share their opinions and reasons with the class. This will help them understand how to construct an argument and how to back up their opinions with solid reasons and examples. For the teacher: Prepare to offer guidance and ensure that each student feels heard and respected during the sharing process.
Class Activity: Create Your Opinion Poster – Pick an opinion on a book – Write three reasons for your opinion – Think: Why do you feel this way about the book? – Illustrate reasons with drawings – Use images to show your thoughts – Present your poster to the class – Explain your reasons and drawings | This activity is designed to help students practice expressing their opinions and supporting them with reasons. Students should choose a book they’ve read in class and think of an opinion they have about it. They need to come up with three reasons why they hold that opinion and be prepared to explain them. Encourage creativity in their drawings to represent their reasons. This will help them remember and communicate their thoughts more effectively. When presenting, they should speak clearly and confidently. Possible variations of the activity could include working in pairs, creating a poster as a group, or even a digital presentation if resources allow.
Conclusion & Reflection: Strengthening Opinions – Review strong reason importance – Strong reasons make opinions solid – Discuss persuasion with good reasons – Good reasons convince our friends – Reflect on today’s opinion writing – Think about how we pick our reasons | In wrapping up today’s lesson on opinion writing, emphasize to students the significance of selecting robust reasons to back their opinions. This is crucial because strong reasons make their opinions more convincing and can influence others’ thoughts. Engage the class in a discussion about how presenting good reasons can change someone’s mind. Finally, encourage students to reflect on what they’ve learned about opinion writing, including how to choose their reasons and the impact those reasons can have on their audience. This reflection will help consolidate their understanding and prepare them for future opinion writing tasks.

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